rnmkr Actually it's been the same for me, in 2018 I bought the Macbook pro 13 and i found that i can't use new laptops. My old laptop was from 2008 and i used it for 10 years without a headache or any sort of eyes problems. I had to sell the macbook and since then i've tried these laptops all with the same simptons.
none of these worked :
Macbook 13 from 2012 , no retina - still not good - i tried all the diferent macos i could in it and also bootcamp with windows 7
Dell Precision 5510 from 2016 wich is similar to the Dell XPS 15 with windows 7, 8 and 10 (diferent versions of the 10 also)
Thinpad x1 Carbon 8th gen - windows 10
Thinkpad x1 yoga 4th gen - windows 10
also tried different old lcd panels event non led panel but still felt disconfort but not has much as with the laptop panel.
there's strange flickering or dithering happening in the image, like nothing is still. expecially is hard to read letters on a whitebackground.
Also the doctors didn't find anything wrong with my eyes so i don't know what to do.
Right now i'm using the X1 yoga thinkpad connected to the Dasung Paperlike eink monitor but would love to be hable to have a fully working laptop again ...
I don't seem to be able to figure out if the problem is Ledpanels, software, drivers or hardware ... its very confusing.