I found the source of this statement. Thread is here.
It seems the statement is partially true but it is still promising. Intel says it disables dithering for 6bpc external displays connected via DisplayPort. Funny thing is they contradict themselves about the reasons - firstly they say it impacts accuracy, secondly they say such displays simply do not exist.
Event though these are older drivers and older video cards, there shouldn't be a reason this rule won't be valid even now.
Anyways, that is a pretty good lead. I'm curious now. I think I'll burn some more money and look for a second-hand monitor to play with. I'll keep you posted.