Papounetto
Have you turned off Display Enhancement on every single app's individual refresh settings (it's in the very last tab) on the Palma?
If that setting is left on for an app, the display will flicker even when you're not doing anything, because it's trying to clear the ghosting — turning it off stops this
In addition the "anti-flicker" setting is counterintuitive, as you increase it to the right, it actually increases the flicker instead of reducing it. Putting that slider all the way to the left is what I needed to do to eliminate the flicker
With Display Enhancement off and anti-flicker all the way to the left for each app, I was able to stop the flicker (with the exception of the moving grainy pattern while you scroll, but pretty much all "faster" e-ink devices have that due to hardware limitations)
Finally, turning Contrast Enhancement off in app optimization settings also improved it for me. I use Ultrafast refresh setting for all apps
Do you have the white or black Palma? I've heard there's slightly different glass layers over the screen depending on the device color, one has better contrast than the other, forgot which. I have the white Palma and it's working decently for me
Interestingly, I have some issues with the Boox Tab Ultra (hazy-feeling coating over the screen, more yellowish tint), but my white Palma works better and looks sharper. Never used Note Air
Although, Palma definitely needs a really good light source for the best experience, so reading under cheap LED lighting or even a dim incandescent usually will make it hard to read. I need a bright room or to use it outside (outside is most ideal) to get the sharpest text
Potentially other e-ink devices are better at handling indoor conditions. But I'd suggest using it outside
Also, Kindle Oasis (latest gen before Amazon discontinued it) works great for me, looks sharper than Palma (unfortunately can't use Oasis more often because Kindle OS is extremely limited). However, I have issues with the Kindle Paperwhite