I have reams of documentation around my eye strain issue, so happy to share to this thread over time. To date I have not found any explanation for display eye strain that fits all of my observed outcomes. While incredibly frustrating, it is worth adding
For example, smartphones and credit card terminal screens are notorious for causing me severe, immediate eye strain. However, some screen protectors 100% eliminate this issue. To date I have identified 2 types (Skinomi and TechArmor matte anti glare) that work. There have been other models but silly me forgot to keep track. There are several models that do not help at all.
So seeing as how there is a screen that does cure the eye strain, that would point to something being emitted from the display that the screen protector is blocking. This does not fit in with the temporal dithering, PWM, or other internal graphics properties hypothesis of cause.
I have also used various blue blocking lenses and never had any success with them.